{"id":6756,"date":"2026-04-23T23:49:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T15:49:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jodoo.com\/blog\/?p=6756"},"modified":"2026-04-23T23:49:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T15:49:58","slug":"ung-dung-san-xuat-tinh-gon-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jodoo.com\/blog\/vi-vn\/lean-manufacturing-app-2","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tinh g\u1ecdn: C\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u: T\u1ea1i sao \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng trong x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn tinh g\u1ecdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, trong Excel, ho\u1eb7c trong h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/a> N\u00f3 thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, x\u00e1c minh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, n\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Lean nh\u01b0 danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra 5S, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng Kaizen, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i A3 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Infographic<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfm khi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i b\u00e0n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ca li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong ca \u0111\u00eam. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp theo b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh h\u01a1n, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt sai s\u00f3t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho th\u1ea5y chu k\u1ef3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/a> \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Lean h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00fang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o th\u00eam c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Khi gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Lean t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, th\u1eddi gian quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m g\u00ec ch\u00ednh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y, b\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh cu\u1ed1i ca t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ea5y sau \u0111\u00f3. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn, s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn sau khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian bi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba (Gemba walk) t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i h\u00e0n l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ghi l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0o nh\u1eadt k\u00fd gi\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0i gi\u1edd sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau khi ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt Excel. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m bo m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngay t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. Trong c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111a d\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan truy\u1ec1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ngay c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngay t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra 5S, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ca ti\u1ebfp theo l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00ec danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra qu\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ca, khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng<\/strong>, V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra 5S tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y trong ca ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 g\u1ea7n b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. Khi ca \u0111\u00eam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng xem nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n xung quanh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n ca hay kh\u00f4ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ghi ch\u00e9p thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n sau khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Kaizen, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Gemba m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e2u theo d\u00f5i sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng l\u1eadt, trong bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh theo d\u00f5i ri\u00eang l\u1ebb do m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Sau khi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c minh xem bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hay ch\u01b0a. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Lean sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c thay v\u00ec b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t may m\u1eb7c<\/strong>, Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n may v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m Kaizen c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1m c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ec7p Excel tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n trong v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng xem l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m Kaizen, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i. qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/strong>, Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu v\u00ec k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ph\u00f2ng ban v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u0129nh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1 3, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1ee9c tranh. Khi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng Kaizen v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t Gemba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng in ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng leo thang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y ra ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn n\u00ean gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra. N\u00f3 c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd cu\u1ed1i ca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n 5S v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

5S l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec n\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean b\u00e0n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. M\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i d\u1ecdc d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u1edf... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, H\u00e3y ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t sai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, v\u00e0 g\u1eedi ngay c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (ESD), v\u1ec7 sinh khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef linh ki\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 5S tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Thay v\u00ec coi m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e1c minh cho m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ng\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 nh\u1ecf l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong su\u1ed1t ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i l\u1edbp xem c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng khi b\u1ecf s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t kh\u00e2u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c minh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, thay v\u00ec sau khi thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu gi\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c minh vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec7 sinh tr\u00ean ba d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh LPA ngay t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng, ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p k\u00e8m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t xem x\u00e9t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t kh\u00e2u ki\u1ec3m tra quan tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00ean trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n d\u1eebng ng\u1eafn th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ch\u1ecdn m\u00e3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, th\u00eam \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ghi ch\u00fa ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 g\u1eedi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n d\u1eebng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y may m\u1eb7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee9t ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y may, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd. qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p ghi nh\u1eadn ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 thay v\u00ec g\u1ed9p chung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t "s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c" chung chung sau n\u00e0y. Trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c hay s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>CAPA, Theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/a> C\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean m\u1edf h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 CAPA, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m trong ghi ch\u00fa cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo d\u00f5i t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m theo t\u1eebng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u00e2u chuy\u1ec3n giao gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u00edch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ecf, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t sai l\u1ec7ch t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, k\u00fd duy\u1ec7t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng: m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 g\u1eedi \u0111i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, khu v\u1ef1c, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khu v\u1ef1c, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> Bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c thi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, CAPA, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 leo thang v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i duy nh\u1ea5t, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb quan s\u00e1t sang h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp l\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0... Jodoo<\/a><\/strong> Ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang m\u1edf theo d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u1ee9ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Lean theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng xem c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c trang gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh Lean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n 5S, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t Kaizen, theo d\u00f5i A3, theo d\u00f5i th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra Gemba h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a. M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1eefu \u00edch l\u00e0 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac, sau \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ecdi b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Nh\u00f3m c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh g\u1eedi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i theo t\u1eebng m\u1eabu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, h\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n email ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n giao thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bi\u1ec3u<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> Giao di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean. Tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 khi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111eo g\u0103ng tay ho\u1eb7c di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a cho m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00fat l\u1edbn, thao t\u00e1c g\u00f5 ph\u00edm t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m di \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n ghi Kaizen, qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 QR c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu di \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 khi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a cho t\u1eebng t\u00e1c v\u1ee5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111i b\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t trong b\u1ea3n demo nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh tinh g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, quy t\u1eafc leo thang thay \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau KPI thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh tinh g\u1ecdn. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u nh\u00f3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu, logic v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec7 sinh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 ISO 9001 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ISO 45001. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1c minh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh v\u1ec7 sinh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o khi b\u1ecf s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy v\u1ebft. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t khung quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Ch\u00fang c\u00f2n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo. Khi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh; khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf; khi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi xem \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng theo ph\u00f2ng ban, leo thang theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t hay kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y may m\u1eb7c, m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 qua t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy tr\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean giam gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tinh g\u1ecdn trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. N\u00f3 n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c quan. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tham gia theo d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 sang b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, th\u00ec l\u1edbp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u1ee9ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi xem b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 KPI kh\u00e1c nhau hay kh\u00f4ng. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n xem xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, trong khi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n xem c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n trong ng\u00e0y theo t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c. McKinsey v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 can thi\u1ec7p nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111a d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ea5p cao d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c slide \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb h\u00f4m qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Xem x\u00e9t quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp, nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tinh g\u1ecdn th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng n\u00ean xem ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ghi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh tinh g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra xem \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, g\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng, b\u1ea3n ghi ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c; n\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy v\u1ebft v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 di \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 "c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng". T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng Wi-Fi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c kho h\u00e0ng, ph\u00f2ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch, khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c khu s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u00edch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/a><\/strong> \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, h\u00e3y th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet m\u1ea1nh. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng g\u1eedi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, t\u1ea3i \u1ea3nh l\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u tinh g\u1ecdn tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP, MES, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, danh b\u1ea1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 BI. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i sao ch\u00e9p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi xem nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n: API, webhook, tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t\/nh\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ngay t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 sau. M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp sang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i khi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t \u1edf m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra n\u0103m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng? Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung trong khi v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec... \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> N\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tri\u1ec3n khai l\u00e2u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan, h\u00e3y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m: d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i m\u1ee5c theo thang \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n demo chung chung c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"B\u1ea3ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Lean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n theo th\u1eddi gian. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n so v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh: T\u1ea1i sao Jodoo l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tinh g\u1ecdn chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y nhanh nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eb9p.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch duy nh\u1ea5t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng duy nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n 5S, theo d\u00f5i th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3, khi nh\u00f3m Lean mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c, theo d\u00f5i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o KPI. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111ang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn<\/a><\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u trong email ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf c\u1ea5p d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 9001. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu, quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Lean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 CNTT ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc leo thang m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4. qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh tinh g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh; ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eebng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, t\u1eebng ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra 5S kh\u00e1c nhau cho khu v\u1ef1c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c x\u1ebfp pallet, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec7 sinh. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed7i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu so v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>V\u00ec sao n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh g\u1ecdn<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong>, Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chu k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Thay v\u00ec mua m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Kaizen v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00fang khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch... 20% \u0111\u1ebfn 30%<\/strong>, Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ng\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bi\u1ec3u<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m tinh g\u1ecdn, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> C\u1ea7n li\u00ean k\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t. V\u1edbi Jodoo, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vai tr\u00f2 trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tinh g\u1ecdn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong khi v\u1eabn cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (SOP) v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc leo thang ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Jodoo trong s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Jodoo<\/a> \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Lean duy nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n 5S, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 sang theo d\u00f5i Kaizen, theo d\u00f5i A3, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp, ki\u1ec3m tra TPM v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00edt c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng Lean chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ca t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y may m\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 5S tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n may, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Jodoo tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c g\u1eedi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ghi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n: ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd cu\u1ed1i ca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tinh g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 v\u1edbi Jodoo.<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. \u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n 5S k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n quy tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp, theo d\u00f5i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng Kaizen ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo d\u00f5i A3. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c phi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n KPI khi nh\u00f3m th\u1ea5y \u00edt m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Lean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 5S hay Kaizen. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ph\u00f2ng ban v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Lean v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn chung v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jodoo <\/a>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tinh g\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y theo th\u1eddi gian. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tinh g\u1ecdn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a CNTT, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng th\u1eed mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch d\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/a><\/strong> H\u00e3y xem Jodoo c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ngay t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng. Xem c\u00e1ch Jodoo h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n\u2014b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng th\u1eed mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6779,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solutions"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nLean Manufacturing App: How to Manage Lean Tools from Your Phone - Jodoo Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the best lean manufacturing app to run audits, actions, and dashboards from the floor. 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