{"id":9282,"date":"2026-08-13T16:16:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T08:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jodoo.com\/blog\/?p=9282"},"modified":"2026-08-14T16:40:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T08:40:00","slug":"kiem-soat-hang-ton-kho-ky-thuat-san-xuat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jodoo.com\/blog\/vi-vn\/inventory-control-manufacturing-techniques","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u00e0nh cho nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u: T\u1ea1i sao ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed3n kho l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u00e1o c\u00e1o thu nh\u1eadp. N\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong kho d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho ch\u1eadm lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n mua h\u00e0ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. 20% \u0111\u1ebfn 30% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m<\/strong> Khi t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/a><\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c kho, th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef d\u01b0 th\u1eeba. N\u1ebfu m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 cao, ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t s\u1ebd b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t trong nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111ang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC<\/strong>, h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n<\/strong>, V\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac<\/a><\/strong> B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i, ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed3n kho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Khi c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1ed3n kho h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee1 trung b\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u00ean l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng trong s\u00e1u tu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean v\u1eabn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i, r\u01a1le v\u00e0 d\u00e2y d\u1eabn trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t trong c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u00e1n ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua "ph\u00f2ng khi c\u1ea7n". \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho cao kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n cung d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong kho. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu khi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u1edf dang (WIP) sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00edch t\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t linh ki\u1ec7n b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>V\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng "v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p" li\u00ean t\u1ee5c?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i giao trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng sau, trong khi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ec3m tra. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng r\u01a1le b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (SKU) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong c\u00f9ng tu\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi mua ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7<\/strong>. H\u1ecd t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, b\u1ed5 sung h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thay th\u1ebf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, r\u1ee7i ro h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>N\u01a1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb kho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb<\/strong> Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, h\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt mu\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. Trong v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kho cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 2.000 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i trong kho, nh\u01b0ng 600 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, 150 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 200 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. S\u1ed1 d\u01b0 tr\u00ean s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec \u0110ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/a><\/strong> N\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t v\u00e0 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba. C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong kho, trong khi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp theo b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, nh\u01b0ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u giao d\u1ecbch b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 so v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed duy tr\u00ec<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ba \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tranh: ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft h\u00e0ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n d\u1eebng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng giao cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. N\u1ebfu b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, v\u1ed1n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng gian l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi t\u00edch t\u1ee5 khi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bi\u1ec3u<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong> Chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m. Vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n t\u1eeb 201.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 301.000 \u0111\u00f4 la gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho m\u1ed7i n\u0103m khi bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, x\u1eed l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1ed1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la do m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nhanh. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 sai l\u1ec7ch t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u00e9m. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ecf s\u00f3t bi\u00ean nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m giao d\u1ecbch, nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft mua h\u00e0ng, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Trong v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t k\u00e9p: t\u1ed3n kho d\u01b0 th\u1eeba \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u01a1n, trong khi d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n suy y\u1ebfu v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed3n kho t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC, d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 JIT<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho nhau. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC<\/strong> Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho cao nh\u1ea5t; h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n<\/strong> b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi nhu c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng<\/a><\/strong> s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac (JIT)<\/a><\/strong> Gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho khi ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch in c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi m\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, duy tr\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed5 sung g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m (JIT) cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng hai ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 logic quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t\u201d v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"So<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t khi nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ecdi SKU v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fa \u00fd. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u1eeb 10% \u0111\u1ebfn 20% m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb 70% \u0111\u1ebfn 80% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf n\u00ean k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng theo gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chu k\u1ef3 xem x\u00e9t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n, quy t\u1eafc ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea cho c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i A, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i C c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111a SKU nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, linh ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m mua h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 linh ki\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec7m gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1eebng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u00ec v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ABC v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n<\/strong> V\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t khi nhu c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung h\u00e0ng, trong khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, sai s\u00f3t trong d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1ef1a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0: \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i = Nhu c\u1ea7u trong th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng + L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 500 kg nh\u1ef1a m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 3 tu\u1ea7n, th\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 1.500 kg; n\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef 300 kg, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 1.800 kg. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u kho, kh\u00f4ng gian l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea theo chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc (FIFO) \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadt t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfm chu k\u1ef3<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho. Thay v\u00ec ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn trong su\u1ed1t th\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i A h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i C h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u00e1c sai l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n ng\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch, khi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FIFO<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t cao su l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. L\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/a><\/strong> r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng EOQ v\u00e0 Kanban khi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

EOQ<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch khi nhu c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cao. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kinh t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t mua h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u kho, do \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ti\u00eau hao th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 EOQ gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean k\u00e9m tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n khi nhu c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanban ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o b\u1ed5 sung<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ea7n d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hai ng\u0103n ch\u1ee9a \u1ed1c v\u00edt ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u00e8n bao b\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed5 sung nhanh h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo h\u1ebft h\u00e0ng: T\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn b\u1ecb l\u1ed7 ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf logic l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt giao d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trong kho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong kh\u00e2u th\u1ef1c thi n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed3n kho m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch r\u1ee7i ro cao tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean: nh\u1eadp, xu\u1ea5t, tr\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed3n kho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, x\u1eed l\u00fd ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 mua h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi Jodoo<\/strong><\/a>, Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kho h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, m\u1ed7i l\u00f4 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang m\u00e3 QR li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u00e3 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kho qu\u00e9t m\u00e3 khi nh\u1eadp kho, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e9t l\u1ea1i khi xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng l\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o kho k\u00e8m theo m\u00e3 l\u00fd do v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Quy<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m di chuy\u1ec3n, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kho trung t\u00e2m s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh. Logic bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a Jodoo c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t xem x\u00e9t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u00f3. ERP<\/a><\/strong> Ho\u1eb7c MRP: n\u00f3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf l\u1edbp th\u1ef1c thi trong khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>\u0110\u01b0a k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu ca \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a t\u1eeb th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a sai, quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean ghi l\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch; n\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 theo d\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp theo b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn... ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho<\/strong><\/a> Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng sang ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jodoo<\/strong><\/a> Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ecbch ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea theo khu v\u1ef1c, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bao b\u00ec b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin. Khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u duy nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd mua h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111ang t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u1eabn \u0111ang ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jodoo<\/strong><\/a> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u1ed3n kho th\u1ea5p khi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kho c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho ph\u1ee5 gia gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho hai ng\u00e0y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd mua h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t trong l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp theo. B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n sau \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ed3n kho theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c theo m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t, d\u01b0 th\u1eeba v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"B\u1ea3ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/span>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1edbi Jodoo<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed3n kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef m\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n kho th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m an to\u00e0n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ABC, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed3n kho an to\u00e0n, ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, FIFO v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, r\u1ee7i ro th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhu c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, h\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, th\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jodoo<\/strong><\/a> N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kho, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ee7i ro thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho nhanh h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3... b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng th\u1eed mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch d\u00f9ng th\u1eed<\/a><\/strong> V\u1edbi Jodoo.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3n kho \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u kho. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 xem Jodoo gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng th\u1eed mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solutions"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nInventory Control Techniques for Manufacturers: Balancing Stock and Cash Flow - Jodoo Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Master inventory control to cut stockouts and carrying costs. 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